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一、单选题(共 50 道试题,共 100 分。英美文学选读作业策略) V 1. Most laboratory and field studies of human behavior ______taking a situational photograph at a given time and in a given place.
. A7 u, [ ]* ^5 O! T+ r5 GA. attach: U) J# \& h; S8 R
B. compose: @8 n( o. u Q6 w9 d
C. involve
3 k. d& H! q9 j3 ^D. enclose
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/ Q) Q/ }' c3 X- s8 O( C R# ~% T2. Their marriage came to an end because they were simply not ____ with each other.?
% Z/ Q9 q6 e+ R& J+ N# oA. comparable
: i+ z& w) }/ h3 c, k+ M& UB. compatible?- R- E; Z( z! a. y' ~/ F2 x
C. competitive* c: W# o7 K+ C/ [* ?
D. complacent, F6 x' E; Q) s$ Y1 C
4 f2 {! |& W7 H* I5 V& e, u% f
3. He promised to put ____ a word for me.?
5 u' w, U* e( {. A- s( ?/ d- s. TA. out
4 B7 {- a1 H9 oB. down
; Y% Q1 H+ S* R9 z( mC. forward
5 R2 Y1 r- ^: l+ z8 z/ {' f' i2 UD. in?) |. p+ g X! D+ o l
a5 C3 H% X q2 B3 E+ v- Q/ W
4. The purpose of the official inquiry is to ____ the true facts leading to the loss of the ship at sea.??: P* } q e0 q* I7 }
A. come for( W0 V9 ~ D! |% h( r8 k
B. come at
, r1 _3 D5 E. w$ `7 |9 m ]9 I6 G; |C. come into9 {4 I6 o3 @3 Q
D. come over
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5. He is planning another tour abroad ,yet his passport will ______ at the end of this month.. k3 z6 h$ W& E1 t- U( h8 v
A. expire: R: U- r1 B6 S) s. f. _' o5 y
B. exceed9 u, j' o! b' z
C. terminate& f! S4 o% i/ J! e) I3 s
D. cease
9 v: K! t3 n' n3 ?2 b9 X1 ?2 Y
6. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________ until yesterday.: w% }5 h3 `3 z' {
A. will come# E$ }4 |3 y7 {1 w
B. was coming' g, }7 s: Q7 h! Y# O+ H
C. had been coming# a( {2 u' q( U
D. came
+ m( u' ~* G* ^5 ^& ?8 {1 s+ V. m$ j) t2 x7 m
7. We realized that he was under great _________, so we took no notice of his bad temper.4 @. E1 z2 `. p; m. z
A. excitement3 m7 ?0 S1 f! |5 \8 g L
B. stress& E; w* _8 d) R8 Q8 n
C. crisis/ z4 i% R0 Y0 G* \
D. nervousness
% V; q( e1 j: Q1 a( u: j" z' O
& m0 _/ \' {6 H8 m; g2 |) c& J9 _: u8. "You try to get some sleep. I‘ll _____the patient‘s breakfast, "said the nurse.
1 f- I. o4 E* Q& \( H+ ^+ n& ^A. get to
* \. F* N5 L( |, T+ ~' N" MB. see to
3 O. p* ~" J8 @/ jC. lead to
7 Q6 P! Z. e8 m) q3 p) t& i! iD. stick to
! T$ N" b1 y, ^5 V) a* {9 z4 } D+ G9 o9 ]: c+ W" P7 f
9. I never trust him because I always thought him as such a _____ character.
4 q6 F) f" V3 N0 t) EA. gracious
6 c& F m# H4 ~; ]: ~1 s0 FB. suspicious
" u( u4 C8 u* e, {, xC. unique+ l) W Q: Z: t+ Y/ ]/ x0 g
D. particular
1 a% w% Q" h* w) w2 a$ F+ @3 Y( [, z: N6 i# }% L/ N2 S9 u/ `1 @ D
10. The mayor is a woman with great _______ and therefore deserves our political and financial support.& `9 S K9 O" s- V% J- y
A. intention
5 H' ?) |8 f- a: y, j" \B. instinct3 j( t# |# j8 m4 S3 p# g# ^
C. integrity; H* I2 z* ?9 x$ y
D. intensity
5 j2 D: w& R; x' n9 P0 _& L1 n7 a; Z3 U
11. His talent is quite ____.?
( }* I: X' v" s4 n7 l7 v0 fA. mere
z9 o9 u" R. b) q& E uB. unique' j; l2 r: u4 h; ]2 S% _' O
C. single4 m* D u, B! C# }9 O5 M
D. only?; u% C4 M5 I( B; Q8 T; K
# p( v" X! e! j6 S, w: ]
12. I saw them bending with great ____ over the machines.??* @# Y; b$ x1 P# L
A. concentration
& H- O5 B" N. A1 x5 w: kB. endeavor?. K8 {$ _9 t# Y6 |+ t( u. t
C. tolerance1 ~" A6 e3 x8 ]: e! @, l
D. absorption
7 a) o9 F9 f& w' g: j+ V4 }+ E$ i) `; D% o4 T, @2 ?6 M( m) R
13. ________ you _______ further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice.6 f$ H3 K3 |9 s2 r/ Z* L
A. If, had8 Q1 ]& A. H- v' N S( K7 g, w( l
B. Have, had" w7 E P! G- F, |" _( J0 i
C. Should, have- O2 T3 g. y. ]4 `
D. In case, had
, F. b9 W. A$ {+ G7 s
0 t( L& t8 m, |14. ______recent developments we do not think your scheme is practical.1 Y9 r" e' r4 W& U, `, _2 y6 j4 U% v
A. In view of
3 ]4 g1 C. z$ c5 k' H- u$ z, lB. In favor of( k: f. _( L; j' V8 z1 A3 \$ c
C. In case of
5 B# A& m' Y6 i8 m1 sD. In memory of1 S5 L# E4 P0 Y8 e
2 s) p3 k) C4 g' d
15. A man who always ____ his salary can never become very wealthy.?
1 {) c4 q8 i- Y4 C; T) Y6 E* x( ]1 p+ \A. anticipate
% V$ N: A0 f5 e, J2 P4 ^( ^B. articulate?
, Q. W( }6 n& f6 g' U+ l- }! ZC. manifest
1 r; a w, [' B; G' I1 BD. monitor
7 ^! f3 v% V' b% r. g8 N6 M& X3 x& S
16. A series of strikes have ____ many of the basic industries in that country.?& a- `3 R S( M. l* a0 B; H
A. crippled3 d, c# l& i V' ]4 N% J9 ^
B. damaged
8 I) A$ U0 r- B8 y- L! DC. changed$ y ]2 q: ?* L4 l3 @
D. decreased?7 Y" q; n$ b4 t4 m- Z
! A5 \) u D9 r; |$ O
17. It is clear that lack of education will greatly ____ the laid-off workers from getting a job again.??
7 c' S* p' U6 z* ^# |" l9 @. O$ A: M% TA. hamper9 o$ Q. F% \6 Z+ G
B. confuse?
% G v1 l0 E2 H! n; {4 X+ V& LC. perplex
0 I! T" I, v/ c! T5 ~ LD. reverse
( m* k& V- F7 @$ N4 |. Z. M# z; B
18. What’s the chance of ________ a general election this year?$ ^ Z; `+ ?1 Z
A. there being u3 T5 Z- X) D6 V1 o7 v& z7 C
B. there to be
0 X/ t S+ O+ GC. there be
+ K7 x+ T6 `! G- a% }: B) S sD. there going to be
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19. I have looked all over the office for my jar of glue. It seemed to have ____.?
G- c4 ?- o/ A. Y+ jA. vapoured7 Y# c |. J7 r0 |( s9 X2 P
B. vanished?
! v6 u5 Y) V/ q0 aC. vibrated
" e; t9 `* M- b3 aD. reduced?
8 s e- t' h+ c! B M1 D: w# A
4 [) B: z: C. w) K; a20. .________quantities of water are being used nowadays with the rapid development of industry and agriculture.6 S* O7 k* x0 @
A. Extreme
$ P6 b* g! q0 h. y/ r) s& JB. Exclusive
" z1 m) k! Q- ~; e q: E, R' SC. Extensive
" y3 G. `7 g% M# T' i) F* d6 N9 I9 {+ LD. Excessive
& }6 F+ O' O% G! k( s$ k
0 n! G# S9 y7 R( W. i21. Within two days, the army fired more than two hundred rockets and missiles at military _____in the coastal city.7 O& b9 [4 Y( K. p8 B$ A( v+ T+ L
A. goals
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C. targets
) y# H7 T6 I4 m+ ^D. aims
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22. His contribution to the program was ____ because 99 percent of the work was completed by his colleagues.?
1 k. ?: m3 i' U2 D) T3 B8 {A. invisible& U' }/ m! F" |. R( |
B. negligible?8 t5 Q [& A. O( @! V
C. appreciable
* V7 F& K, f4 M% ?8 d+ D% A9 W* bD. considerable
8 F+ |- A9 \4 Z% |& }
$ N. ^5 D9 O. ^ Z23. Mr. Smith had an unusual _______ : he was first an office clerk , then a sailor , and ended up as a school teacher./ r: A+ ~: S+ ] S
A. profession
1 l, j( ]5 L1 R; ]4 c* ~B. occupation
+ M: h) T6 T JC. position5 R, f" Z; S; u ]' R7 p2 S" z w$ z
D. career" E8 h) p7 S: w m* J" G2 G* [
3 I4 }# M6 r9 i: r, Q- E0 j
24. There are several possible explanations for the greater job____ in Japan in contrast to the great job mobility in the United States.?6 {8 v2 k8 ~; T! {" I# _- O% d7 m
A. creativity
( i1 d' j6 S5 u! c$ iB. security; r' `* C: [3 X' F! `" Z1 H! Y( {4 x
C. sensitivity; u2 F7 c! h2 X. O) R
D. stability
9 P& P m' k, Q$ R9 j
% N7 B+ z% H; C+ F4 y8 r25. The very ____ of justice lies in the right of every man to a fair trial.??
. D% a4 \0 ]8 O+ kA. content
8 {+ Y! o% C* w+ O( q- o* B6 xB. essence8 Z, Q4 o' i0 n7 O
C. threshold7 S9 ]( O# P2 \6 q/ w3 V, X9 S
D. texture
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26. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ______ attitude toward customers
: d+ D3 p. v" C" J4 _* ^$ K7 SA. impartial9 D2 W$ E- n0 }2 f9 f# K; I' W
B. mild+ z% h: U2 j: }+ h, a* @
C. hostile
* U$ b3 j+ c6 ~; t7 |D. opposing
$ V C) i, I, ~$ e+ M
4 U; [8 _2 Z5 d" y1 m' F27. A system of strict discipline has a ____ effect on conduct.?
) v* G5 b5 M8 K4 kA. automatic
& @& B8 J6 a0 V' j1 d, VB. deliberate# K9 X& t- y9 O9 _
C. beneficial' `6 Q& P c2 e S. x6 v* X
D. customary" o: z+ {) M$ A9 p. c0 W7 l, r2 f
8 l. D( q: z# {; A/ ]- F0 w
28. Jessica was ______from the warehouse to the accounting office, which was considered a promotion.! U- ^- V6 ?1 N3 W5 W$ D
A. delivered
7 q7 v9 w C. F; ]+ ^& YB. transferred- z3 k; J& H* k! @
C. exchanged
0 t# G9 ^5 w/ ED. transformed
) w( [' n& U6 N I
: s5 K6 n9 `/ H, b5 l% p+ t6 {29. The ____ from childhood to manhood is often a difficult time for a young man.?
( c" @1 Y7 n6 W( i: D" XA. transition% [- [" X7 r* @4 H
B. transformation h# @6 Q7 ?. F% U
C. transfer
( W. }! |6 F. x( k6 B) l2 fD. transmission
: v5 b* X! `7 S3 T; \. j, F
# y& A+ q0 _' O% D I30. With the popularity of the Internet, both commercial computers and personal ones are more ____ to the computer viruses than ever before.?
. Y# B" k( }/ O YA. liable
8 g4 Z; e2 g6 } x) L7 J/ MB. vulnerable
! F6 Z$ K! K# ]. W; x, \$ YC. subjective
" c/ t& A( a8 j/ r& rD. subordinate?
5 z$ H; {# j4 a; B0 ] M
! O8 f& \2 w. o31. If you don’t like to swim, you _____as well stay at home.
5 [ ?& E' h6 o% L% PA. may* x; b6 s1 g; n: x+ _- u; h6 b
B. can
0 X& H# B5 j- f- o" u/ N/ h qC. would
3 T7 t8 g% i3 a3 KD. should: ]. k: P1 B3 n) C3 F: A9 z
/ J% r% `. r9 b# d+ W32. Mr.Smith asked his secretary to ______a new paragraph in the annual report she was typing.
0 b. F! ^0 L! _% |; t. RA. invade# P/ x O# e1 S" k/ z3 P4 Z
B. install
: M2 O9 r- C- x+ X9 i/ ^# XC. insert
+ m$ N3 H/ O7 O0 UD. inject2 g/ o3 A% K4 O% P9 H' z2 U. P: h
. H) l2 m# E- ^. j! v' {
33. Inside the machine is an____arrangement of wires.?- w5 Q/ b" o5 p/ A+ _, t+ i% g
A. incredible6 ~+ M/ u& m9 u; C% }* e! }' H% l
B. internal
" O3 e3 L. d b. R4 I- Y; dC. intricate
& ^1 |5 c# m" u% e) [* u. W4 }D. initial" M/ Q, t. t* d- e- m
. W% F0 C6 ^ Q+ D- |- g
34. Because fuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful, we will have to install _________ solar heating device in our home." `% W- i+ P3 E% D& z
A. some type of
1 z9 {% {' Q4 G- I5 aB. some types of a
$ g: c1 \1 H) u# h/ r# R$ oC. some type of a! e$ p! s# T V9 ` t( H9 R
D. some types of& k* G( S3 p7 N
" u( g/ p7 I* I8 [$ y% ?& H& }35. The wheels stuck in the ____.?& U3 a+ ?# n& H5 `$ _- N- Z
A. mud
% _ h- |3 Q" w: Y7 j) h5 eB. clay
z7 V+ H+ ?& Y1 i9 eC. soil
, N% d! C. y2 n& o9 y9 n8 q6 l& JD. earth
3 s4 f% t$ a2 T: s( q. Q' k6 | u
36. The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary ________too much work last week.8 o& h0 q7 P# a3 c- e& n
A. take away
1 g* b' x; s0 [8 A, WB. take out. k* h4 Q2 d0 X8 C
C. take to( g* F) g* L" [$ L8 R# D+ N5 C
D. take on) i5 W5 u! ^ n4 a
) Z$ F. ?. h3 Q& l7 C9 l0 d7 u+ @
37. _______ to some parts of South America is still difficult ,because parts of the continent are still covered with thick forests .
- O% a& R8 W) I" FA. Orientation+ d# R3 {. Q9 F* `' O
B. Access- y3 [. Z6 z6 O$ i
C. Procession8 A: t" Y* @, g3 H- A: B8 ]
D. Voyage; C$ Z; |4 ]$ A6 y: k l0 H. [9 y. g
( i* @5 w l7 R. m k38. These overseas students show great ______ for learning a new language.1 S" J% X! ^2 A# B7 j1 x
A. faith* X4 H* O* G8 a
B. authority
* l# s! I$ E: ^( W0 Y( k# ]' oC. enthusiasm
. w' G% ]$ U% l1 tD. convention* V* `: w8 U: ]4 g' {+ b
% l2 q4 F0 P! t" ]
39. The Chinese diplomatic envoys were sent who should strengthen our international position and strive for world peace and friendly____ among peoples.?
+ q% ?; n9 x# jA. collaboration
* a. y' X- O! F% w `) KB. harmony* t" G( i7 i Q* M/ {3 w
C. coordination) J" ^5 c# N2 f; n$ r/ i. _ }
D. intercourse2 {$ b4 c8 T" p9 P
z, v a0 I5 Z) D* Q+ G
40. Thousands of people turned out into the streets to _________ against the local authorities’ decision to build a highway across the field.7 _% X! l! `$ W% }1 Q
A. contradict
( T3 X4 t* y4 j1 g9 Q+ hB. reform% G( I1 i$ J* Y; @; \
C. counter
: W) U! d* J; _# x5 l# m6 Y/ G- R1 cD. protest; \- b9 }! f# j: R
* p: s. ~; m+ I+ Y; v
41. A square is a flat area having four sides, any adjacent two sides of which ____ a right angle.??# o3 C% A' k" O% G
A. make
* L3 b: Y' h5 p% z9 o+ vB. advocate
6 j8 D9 Y1 V/ K1 F4 o9 H7 MC. adjoin
" _: c; D9 X' p1 X, OD. shape1 D6 x5 c4 K3 b# i( {
! J/ U5 ?+ \2 e, I9 _7 S
42. If businessmen are taxed too much, they will no longer be motivated to work hard, with the result that incomes from taxation might actually ________.
. i; h( X8 T) J8 mA. shrink
- u, N& l. l+ PB. delay/ p, |" c! F: l" [1 {0 b& n$ v
C. disperse4 B8 y$ J; j1 v+ e
D. sink* ]) E7 ]" D( G
E.
( P* R) j: b+ |' }1 w# X
0 l& k8 m3 ~4 ~$ d43. The judge ruled that the evidence was inadmissible on the grounds that it was _____ to the issue at hand .% o/ z( b0 R+ o8 w
A. irrational* h! q2 k8 l+ c7 @
B. unreasonable. V( C- V* n. `+ D9 o& r- R( Z4 L
C. invalid$ B, e* k* ?- l6 P
D. irrelevant
5 Q1 Q* P* `0 G/ G. |) W J) [" A4 l
44. Poor health and lack of money may both be ____ to educational progress.??
r& P8 W3 Q* J, s! DA. scarcities4 C4 A( s6 U# ^) F0 E0 I
B. stains O# @" e I( V" _7 {1 A
C. restraints
, a: F% {" D: B$ B: h' s" lD. barriers
) K2 f" d% H0 K6 N1 S+ _! `# Q; Q% W5 ^% {4 D3 u6 Y
45. I know he failed his last test, but really he’s _________ stupid.% M' k$ m$ V7 ]6 X! ]4 {2 [0 s% D. ?
A. something but. v ~: I5 \$ _8 x2 U
B. anything but
9 `) f* Z1 \3 i% j1 CC. nothing but4 w, }3 N1 X4 ]% X
D. not but5 n; y$ q7 k1 S3 b
" h) D2 @( n' ]8 k* U* Q! s: M* g" R
46. As he failed to win the first prize in the badminton match, he had to ____ the second.?
1 M, {+ z8 q+ @3 R8 h4 sA. settle in
) h, {( q+ F5 `' {2 Z( Q9 p* `B. settle for?% n" v* ~- u( J
C. settle up0 z+ k1 R# S* w! Z3 e
D. settle with?
4 ^, _1 j) k8 m$ [6 G5 |# g# r
o9 Y2 T0 d& v47. The meaning of this poem is very ____; I really do not understand it.?* A1 ~# o9 g2 ?# L
A. conspicuous D! I6 Q4 N) `; T, i
B. intelligible?
4 T2 U' ?' _( k& W( q; P% K- OC. obscure) f( g. x* `8 n. T
D. dim
2 l+ K5 s- \, T* a: c' c0 H* d' V S2 g
48. Yor can hire a bicycle in many places. Usually you‘ll have to pay a _________.3 L( ]) D% W* s) i
A. deposit
5 c9 _- }: i, LB. deal
5 K" L2 T( | I; x% k# rC. fare
& t, k8 a0 \' ^% U+ q5 {D. fond. m8 S0 {; r5 t q) s
1 M* C) V- Z7 l# S9 w( B9 h }
49. The students, ____ reading their books, did not observe me enter the classroom.??* c. h" G" Y9 N8 T+ R3 @7 d* _5 ~+ T
A. deficient in
) K( p6 I/ }6 H e1 [0 JB. adequate for
! m. b7 H: S( ]7 _ QC. short of
% ~) W) [, v& v7 Q: uD. intent on?- h8 G5 W0 o8 c# l
& e% ~0 |9 l$ u! ?2 [* c2 X( l
50. The party will ____their leader very determinedly.? ?
5 b. a/ H1 u q( g2 k) `A. adhere to
( |! E4 l7 ~" m! P0 p" M0 bB. coincide with?
0 [/ k' v. V. iC. cling to6 ~8 O' ^8 e# u6 m# f
D. depend on
( e( m( f) ^. g4 |1 J
# r$ {3 @" S8 g" C* @: w$ A) S5 `- `
4 [- Y( C) _- \- _- q2 X0 o) ?+ Q. w. g$ K* q* [
8 `/ z8 u; ]$ [& E3 ^( o$ U5 ~2 @ Z3 u# V3 p; t% e' g
; }4 |5 R* J/ D( a# P
1 p! e h& V# f9 X$ g5 X
) V0 ~. P2 @+ j3 T+ W! d" _& [- t' h6 _, w. v( w5 W4 m9 b
( Y9 T7 Z( a w9 P; @) \& o5 G! j( _" |( U. L, E4 |: Z9 b
; R6 h+ f" ~/ H3 x: i
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